What is The Main Cause of Crooked Teeth?

Crooked Teeth

Many patients long for that perfect straight smile. It seems everywhere you turn; you see people with beautiful smiles as a result of braces. If you have crooked teeth, you may feel isolated and your self confidence is lost. Not everyone is born with perfect teeth, and some people will need help in order to get that beautiful straight smile. The good thing is there are many orthodontic options to help correct crooked teeth, and get you the smile of your dreams. At Brighter Image Dental, our doctors have years of experience in orthodontics, and creating beautiful smiles is our passion.

What Are the Common Causes of Crooked Teeth?

Genetics

Genetics is the main cause of crooked teeth in many patients. Unfortunately, we do not have control over how our teeth will develop. If a patient has a smaller mouth, their risk for overcrowding increases. Other causes can be related to jaw issues such as overbites or underbites.

Habits

Many children suck their thumbs or use a pacifier. This can actually do more harm than good, and the damage is typically noticed years later. These types of habits can lead to crooked teeth. If you thrust your tongue or breath through your mouth, this can also cause crooked teeth. Orthodontic treatment is typically recommended to straighten teeth, and keep your teeth aligned.

Injury

If you suffered from an injury in the mouth or jaw this can cause crooked teeth. When teeth are loose or lost, this can cause your remaining teeth and jaw to shift, and cause your teeth to become crooked. Seeking help from an orthodontist is important to help repair your mouth, and get your teeth back in place.

Keeping Primary Teeth

Taking care of a child’s baby teeth is important. Primary teeth help the permanent teeth erupt into the right place. If a child loses their primary teeth too early due to decay or trauma, this can directly affect how their permanent teeth erupt. This can cause a child’s permanent teeth to come in crooked.

What Are My Treatment Options?

Orthodontic treatment can help patients with crooked teeth at any age. If you start early, you can get the best possible results. Today, there are many options for orthodontic treatment such as traditional braces or clear aligners. At Brighter Image Dental, we discuss all of the orthodontic options during our detailed consultation process. Depending on the severity of the correction and health of your teeth, we help our patients choose the option that best fits their lifestyle. Your oral health is our priority, and we love to help patients achieve the smile of their dreams.

Looking for a Dentist Near You?

If you are looking for a dentist near you that offers orthodontic treatment, Brighter Image Dental can help. Our doctors have years of experience in orthodontics, and we provide the highest level of service to all of our patients. Don’t live with crooked teeth, let our team help you get on the road to a beautiful smile. Correcting your smile can boost confidence, and allow you to feel great around others.

To schedule your orthodontic consultation with us, contact Brighter Image Dental, and our friendly staff will be happy to assist you.

The Consequences Of Malocclusion And Its Treatment

The consequences of malocclusion and its treatment

The main negative consequence of malocclusion is the uneven distribution of the load on the teeth. Teeth that normally close take on all the chewing work, which is why they wear out and collapse faster. It is the incorrectly distributed load that causes caries, diseases and bleeding of the gums, mobility in the area involved in chewing teeth. Uneven load affects the temporomandibular joint – when moving, it moves unevenly, the articular head moves, which leads to pain, clicks, and “jamming”. With improper closure, the teeth are erased against each other or injure the mucosa. An incorrect bite not only leads to tooth loss, but also complicates their restoration: for implantation and crown, you need to create a place. In addition, an incorrect bite is usually accompanied by uneven, ugly dentition, which makes it difficult to feel confident.

Types of Bites

The teeth are closed in three planes: vertical (along the height of the dental crowns), sagittal (along the length of the dentition and jaws relative to each other), and transvezial (along the lateral ratio of teeth and jaws). Depending on the violation of the norm of closure in each plane, different types of occlusion are distinguished.

Distal bite

A distal bite is a violation of the closure of teeth in the sagittal plane, in which the upper jaw or dentition protrudes significantly relative to the lower. For a violation of occlusion in the sagittal plane (distal or mesial), the presence of a sagittal gap is characteristic – the distance between the upper and lower incisors. Common causes: early artificial feeding. Infants are born with a distal bite, and the lower jaw catches up with the upper jaw due to active work during feeding. Improper artificial feeding deprives the muscles of their natural stress and growth slows down. Typical consequences: TMJ dysfunction, tooth decay due to uneven loading.

Mesial bite

Mesial bite

With a mesial bite, the lower dentition, on the contrary, projects forward relative to the upper. It is characterized by (but not necessarily) reverse incisal overlap, that is, overlapping of the upper incisors with the lower ones. Mesial occlusion can be determined by a massive, protruding lower jaw, a sunken upper lip. Common causes: jaw growth abnormalities (heredity, diseases), supernumerary or very large teeth in the lower dentition. Typical consequences: TMJ dysfunction, aesthetic disturbances.

Open bite

Violation of closure in the vertical plane, in which individual teeth or departments of the upper and lower jaws do not close together. Common causes: the habit of holding something in the mouth for a long time (nipple, pencil, finger), especially during tooth growth. Characteristic consequences: problems of the gastrointestinal tract due to inadequate chewing of food, destruction of the teeth that are involved in chewing.

Deep bite

Deep occlusion also refers to vertical closure. But unlike an open bite, it is characterized by a too low position of the front upper teeth, in which they cover the lower incisors by more than half or completely. Deep bite is often the result of distal. Common causes: mouth breathing, bad habits, long absence of lower teeth. Typical consequences: mucosal injury due to touching the teeth.

Cross bite

Such a bite can be determined by unnatural overlapping of the dentition in different departments: the upper teeth “hide” behind the lower ones or, conversely, completely overlap the lower ones in the lateral departments (where they should be closed by chewing surfaces). It happens that not a department, but one or two teeth can occupy the wrong position, this is called a cross ratio in the area of one tooth. Common causes: forced position when closing (when individual teeth interfere with the entire dentition to close normally) Typical consequences: tooth abrasion, TMJ dysfunction.

Treatment of different types of malocclusion

In modern orthodontics, the dental form of any type of malocclusion can be treated with orthodontic systems, such as braces and removable appliances (if the treatment is before a permanent bite), Depending on the type of abnormality and tooth features, there are limitations on the capabilities of orthodontic structures. For example, internal braces are not recommended for severe crowding, ligature for complex pathology, since the treatment for them is significantly longer.

Modern self-ligating Damon Q braces with a well-designed treatment plan even out any bite. To expedite the treatment, dentists recommend an individualized Insignia system – with it you can predict the outcome of the treatment and eliminate errors. If we are talking about skeletal forms of bite, then not all of them can be treated only with the help of orthodontic appliances. Sometimes, to adjust the size or position of the jaw, the cooperation of the orthodontist and the orthognathic surgeon is required. Our clinic collaborates with trusted specialists and draws up a joint treatment plan for patients with complex skeletal pathologies.